Phase change energy storage in porous media

The results show that the porous media accelerate melting of the phase change materials (PCM), composite phase change materials can slow the battery temperature increase …

Heat transfer in porous medium composite phase change …

The results show that the porous media accelerate melting of the phase change materials (PCM), composite phase change materials can slow the battery temperature increase …

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(PDF) Phase-change processes in porous media

This paper introduces a numerical study of latent heat storage systems, based on phase-change materials (PCMs) with various heat transfer enhancement techniques. In this, three alternative systems ...

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Modeling of PCM-based enhanced latent heat storage systems using a phase-field-porous media …

Keywords Theory of porous media · Phase-change materials · Phase-field modeling · Heat transfer enhancement 1 Introduction Energy storage is an important process for conserving the available and excess energy and improving its utilization. A well-designed ...

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Modeling and Numerical Investigation of Transient Two-Phase Flow with Liquid Phase Change in Porous Media

Two-phase flow with phase change in microstructure or nanostructure is an important issue in many fronts and critical applications nowadays, but with a lack of comprehensive understanding of the mechanism. This paper numerically investigates the transient behavior of two-phase flow with liquid phase change in the porous media, …

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Phase Change Materials for Energy Storage

There are many kinds of phase change materials for energy storage, such as salt hydrates, molten salts, paraffin, sugar ... The performance of hydrogen desorption from a metal hydride with heat supply by a phase change material incorporated in porous media ...

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Evaluation of phase change material melting process in an energy storage chamber with porous …

PCM melting process in an energy storage chamber with porous metal foam gradient and discrete strip fins is examined. • A 42 % improvement in the melting process can be fund for he parabolic state of TM1 and TM4. • The highest thermal performance and >90 %

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Phase change materials embedded with tuned porous media to alleviate overcharging problem of cascaded latent heat storage …

Numerical modeling for solid–liquid phase change phenomena in porous media: Shell-and-tube type latent heat thermal energy storage Appl. Energy, 112 ( 2013 ), pp. 1222 - 1232 View PDF View article View in Scopus Google Scholar

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The local non-equilibrium heat transfer in phase change materials …

Thermal energy storage with phase change materials (PCMs) is a promising technology to improve energy efficiency in the fields of renewable energy, …

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Phase change materials embedded with tuned porous media to alleviate overcharging problem of cascaded latent heat storage …

Phase change materials (PCMs) have the potential for heat storage and release, but low thermal conductivity limits their wide application in thermal systems. This work proposes a mathematical model to simulate …

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(PDF) Phase-change processes in porous media

For the cryosuction-induced fractures in saturated porous media, the water freezing is treated as a phase-change process. This is modeled using a phase …

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Phase Change Thermal Energy Storage Enabled by an In Situ …

Herein, for the first time, a one-pot one-step (OPOS) protocol is developed for synthesizing TiO 2-supported PCM composite, in which porous TiO 2 is formed in situ in the solvent of …

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Equations Governing Flow and Transport in Porous Media

In the simplest situation of a large bed of small rigid spheres of uniform diameter, flow in the pore space can be represented by Darcy''s law [].As discussed in Chap. 1, this relationship, stated at the scale of the representative elementary volume (REV), arises from volume-averaging Navier–Stokes equations at the low Reynolds number limit …

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A solid–liquid model based on lattice Boltzmann method for phase change material melting with porous media …

Generally, there are two types of thermal energy storage systems: sensible heat thermal energy storage (SHTES) systems and latent heat thermal energy storage (LHTES) systems. LHTES systems utilize phase change materials (PCMs) to store the energy, which enables the systems to absorb and release a large amount of heat with …

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The local non-equilibrium heat transfer in phase change materials embedded in porous skeleton for thermal energy storage …

Phase Change Materials (PCMs) have the advantages of high energy storage density and approximately constant temperature during phase change [6,7]. Over the past few years, phase change materials have been used in a wide range of applications such as thermal management of electronics, storage of solar heat, recovery of industrial …

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Polyethylene glycol infiltrated biomass-derived porous carbon …

Thermal energy storage. With the sharp increase in modern energy consumption, phase change composites with the characteristics of rapid preparation are …

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Thermoelectric energy harvesting in aircraft with porous phase change …

Thus the called Phase Change Materials (PCM) allow for lower volume and weight in heat storage and thermal management units with respect to only use the sensible heat. These advantages have ...

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Critical Knowledge Gaps for Understanding Water–Rock–Working Phase Interactions for Compressed Energy Storage in Porous …

Storage of air or compressed gas in porous formations is a promising means of large-scale, long-term energy storage, but salt caverns have predominantly been used for storage to date. Porous formations are ubiquitous and have high capacities but introduce new, complex water–rock–working phase interactions due to their greater …

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Phase change in porous media

Phase change in porous media occurs in the confines of the pore space but it is driven by the application of a supersaturation at the external boundaries of the porous medium. Intermolecular forces between the fluids and the pore surface and the transport of mass or heat within the pore structure, therefore, determine phase equilibria …

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(PDF) Phase-change processes in porous media

For the cryosuction-induced fractures in saturated porous media, the water freezing is treated as a phase-change process. This is modeled using a phase-field approach, in which the thermal energy ...

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The performance of hydrogen desorption from a metal hydride with heat supply by a phase change material incorporated in porous media …

Numerical modeling for solid-liquid phase change phenomena in porous media: Shell-and-tube type latent heat thermal energy storage Appl. Energy, 112 ( 2013 ), pp. 1222 - 1232, 10.1016/j.apenergy.2013.02.022

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Research papers Hydrogen storage in geological porous media: …

The conceptual model built to evaluate hydrogen storage in porous media (left) and changes in the pressure of methane and hydrogen as the hydrogen injection continues. In this model, it was assumed that mineral interactions (dissolution and precipitation) in a hydrogen storage site are controlled by five main mechanisms.

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Numerical Investigation of phase transition in different latent heat storage systems in the presence of natural convection and porous media ...

The phase change material (PCM) in this type of energy storage suffers from low responsiveness, which slows down the industrialization of latent storage. This study succinctly identifies the influencing factors that affect the efficiency of PCM-based latent energy storage, including fluid temperature, the role of natural convection and the …

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Evaluation and development of a predictive model for conjugate …

The present study proposes a predictive model to explore the effect of partially filled porous media on the conjugate heat transfer characteristic of phase …

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Phase-change phenomena in porous media

1. IntroductionMoving boundary problems in porous media have practical relevance in nature and in the field of engineering. Applications range from freezing of biological tissues, thermal energy storage, cooling of electronic equipment to food processing. Solidification ...

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Experimental analysis to improve charge/discharge of thermal energy storage in phase change materials using helical coil and porous …

LHTES, as seen in Fig. 1, is a kind of passive energy storage in the system that is based on phase change materials (PCMs).PCMs save the latent heat energy in their phase transition. Based on their properties, these materials are divided into three types: organic ...

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Phase change material-based thermal energy storage …

Phase change material (PCM)-based thermal energy storage significantly affects emerging applications, with recent …

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Effect of porous media on the heat transfer enhancement for a thermal energy storage …

This approach is to enhance the energy transport where phase change occurs. Besides this, porous media can also be inserted into HTF domain to extract more energy from HTF; i.e. this improves the driving force for …

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The local non-equilibrium heat transfer in phase change materials embedded in porous skeleton for thermal energy storage

Semantic Scholar extracted view of "The local non-equilibrium heat transfer in phase change materials embedded in porous skeleton for thermal energy storage" by Peng Han et al. DOI: 10.1016/j.est.2024.110450 Corpus ID: 267078288 The local non-equilibrium heat ...

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Phase change material-based thermal energy storage

Phase change material-based thermal energy storage

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Numerical research of solid-liquid phase change process in …

On the basis of the method, porous theory solved 2-D solid-liquid phase change melting process in porous media. Numerical results show that porous media …

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Numerical modelling of phase change material melting process embedded in porous media: Effect of heat storage …

The aim of this paper is to study the influence of enclosure size in latent heat thermal energy storage systems embedded in a porous medium for domestic usage of latent heat thermal energy storage heat exchangers.10. Al-Abidi AA, …

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Numerical modelling of phase change material melting process …

The aim of this paper is to study the influence of enclosure size in latent heat thermal energy storage systems embedded in a porous medium for domestic …

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Phase Change Heat Transfer Enhancement Using Copper Porous …

A detailed experimental and analytical study has been performed to evaluate how copper porous foam (CPF) enhances the heat transfer performance in a cylindrical solid/liquid phase change thermal energy storage system. The CPF used in this study had a 95% porosity and the phase change material (PCM) was 99% pure …

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Evaluation and optimization of melting performance for a latent heat thermal energy storage unit partially filled with porous media …

In this paper, melting performance of phase change materials (PCMs) in a horizontal concentric–tube thermal energy storage (TES) unit was numerically investigated with consideration of natural convection. Porous media …

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Energy storage system based on nanoparticle-enhanced phase change material inside porous …

Consider a rectangular enclosure, which represents a simplified thermal energy storage system, of width L and height H as shown schematically in Fig. 1 (a).The enclosure, bounded by impermeable walls, is filled with a …

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Transpiration cooling with phase change by functionally graded porous media …

features of the two-phase region. Graded porous media exhibited much better cooling performance than uniform pore topology. ... Energy storage of low potential heat using lithium hydroxide based sorbent for domestic heat supply J. Clean Prod., 285 ...

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Thermal behaviors and performance of phase change materials embedded in sparse porous skeleton structure for thermal energy storage …

In this paper, to promote the efficiency of energy storage and utilization, porous skeleton structures (PSS) are embedded in the phase change materials (PCM) as thermal conductivity enhancers. Then numerical models are established to evaluate the thermal performance and energy storage characteristics.

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Heat Transfer in Porous Media: A Mini Review

Heat Transfer in Porous Media: A Mini Review

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Research Paper Three-dimensional numerical simulation of solid-liquid phase change …

Thermal energy storage is an efficient energy storage technology that absorbs and releases stored heat, thereby reducing the gap between energy supply and consumption. Phase Change Materials (PCMs) are widely used as energy storage materials and can be classified into four categories according to their physical form [2].

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Solidification of Phase Change Materials Infiltrated in Porous Media …

Infiltration of phase change materials (PCM) into highly conductive porous structures effectively enhances the thermal conductivity and phase change (solidification and melting) characteristics of the resulting thermal energy storage (TES) composites. However, the infiltration process contributes to formation of voids as micron-size air …

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